CMMC Level 2 · Personnel Security

CMMC Level 2 3.9.1: Screen Individuals

3.9.1 — Screen Individuals — is one of the 110 CMMC Level 2 requirements. This page gives the exact requirement text, every assessment objective, and what evidence an assessor will ask for.

Last reviewed: October 18, 2026

What this requirement asks

Screen individuals prior to authorizing access to organizational systems containing CUI.

This is a CMMC Level 2 requirement in the Personnel Security family, drawn from NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2. An assessor evaluates it objective by objective — every objective below must be supported by evidence, not just described in a policy.

Assessment objectives (1)

  • 3.9.1[a] — individuals are screened prior to authorizing access to organizational systems containing CUI

What an assessor examines

Examine:

  • Personnel security policy
  • procedures addressing personnel screening
  • records of screened personnel
  • system security plan
  • other relevant documents or records

Interview:

  • Personnel with personnel security responsibilities
  • personnel with information security responsibilities

Test:

  • Organizational processes for personnel screening

Evidence that defends it

Define screening process and evidence of execution

Check your readiness

Score this requirement against your own environment with the Level 2 self-assessment checklist, or estimate your SPRS score with the free CMMC compliance tool. Self-reported answers are planning signals only — they do not establish a verified or assessor-accepted result.

Frequently asked questions

Is 3.9.1 required for CMMC Level 2?

Yes. 3.9.1 (Screen Individuals) is one of the 110 Level 2 requirements from NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2. Every assessment objective must be met with supporting evidence.

What evidence satisfies 3.9.1?

Define screening process and evidence of execution

Further reading

Related Athena pages and authoritative external references.

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