CMMC Level 2 · Identification & Authentication

CMMC Level 2 3.5.5: Identifier Reuse

3.5.5 — Identifier Reuse — is one of the 110 CMMC Level 2 requirements. This page gives the exact requirement text, every assessment objective, and what evidence an assessor will ask for.

Last reviewed: October 18, 2026

What this requirement asks

Prevent reuse of identifiers for a defined period.

This is a CMMC Level 2 requirement in the Identification & Authentication family, drawn from NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2. An assessor evaluates it objective by objective — every objective below must be supported by evidence, not just described in a policy.

Assessment objectives (2)

  • 3.5.5[a] — a period within which identifiers cannot be reused is defined
  • 3.5.5[b] — reuse of identifiers is prevented within the defined period

What an assessor examines

Examine:

  • Identification and authentication policy
  • system security plan
  • procedures addressing authenticator management
  • procedures addressing user identification and authentication
  • system design documentation
  • list of system authenticator types
  • system configuration settings and associated documentation
  • change control records associated with managing system authenticators
  • system audit logs and records
  • other relevant documents or records

Interview:

  • Personnel with authenticator management responsibilities
  • personnel with information security responsibilities
  • system or network administrators

Test:

  • Mechanisms supporting or implementing authenticator management capability

Evidence that defends it

Show conditional access/rules

Check your readiness

Score this requirement against your own environment with the Level 2 self-assessment checklist, or estimate your SPRS score with the free CMMC compliance tool. Self-reported answers are planning signals only — they do not establish a verified or assessor-accepted result.

Frequently asked questions

Is 3.5.5 required for CMMC Level 2?

Yes. 3.5.5 (Identifier Reuse) is one of the 110 Level 2 requirements from NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2. Every assessment objective must be met with supporting evidence.

What evidence satisfies 3.5.5?

Show conditional access/rules

Further reading

Related Athena pages and authoritative external references.

Ready to act on this?

Run the free Quick Score, then walk through the Assessment Pack.